Wed. Nov. 7, 2007 - Michael O. Rabin: Highly Efficient Zero Knowledge Proofs and Practical Secure and Secrecy Preserving Auctions

The Center for Research on Computation and Society continues its weekly lunch seminar:

CRCS Privacy and Security Lunch Seminar

Date: Wednesday, 7 November 2007
Time: 12:00pm-1:00pm (Lunch Provided)
Place: Maxwell Dworkin119

Speaker: Michael O. Rabin, Harvard University Thomas J. Watson, Sr. Professor of Computer Science

Topic: Highly Efficient Zero Knowledge Proofs and Practical Secure and Secrecy Preserving Auctions

Abstract:

We consider a new model of an Evaluator
Prover who receives input values from parties
P_1, …, P_n, performs a computation on these values
and publishes the result together
with a ZKP of its correctness. The efficiency is achieved
by working directly with input numbers rather than at the bit/circuit
level. It achieves a hundred-fold efficiency improvement
over methods employing homomorphic encryptions.
Classical ZKPs can be made a special case as n =0. Applications
include practical secure and secrecy preserving auctions. Presentation will be self contained.

Joint work with Rocco Servidio and Chris Thorpe.



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